The Phoenicians, a maritime civilization based in the coastal areas of the eastern Mediterranean, had a significant influence on Malta. Here are some key points about Malta and its connection with the Phoenicians:
A Historical Timeline
900BC- Early Inhabitants
The Carthaginians Rule Malta
History indicates that in 750BC, Malta was ruled by the Phoenicians who referred to Malta as “Maleth,” which means “shelter.” According to the articles found on Visit Malta, the Phoenicians were very civilized and used Malta as a Landmark for naval negotiations. In around 814BC, the Phoenicians from Lebanon founded the Carthage. In 400BC, the Carthaginians began their dominion over the Rock for about 250 Years.
While the Phoenicians took advantage of the incredible and strategic position of the Maltese Islands and started trading in the Mediterranean Sea, the Carthaginians were the first settlers who fabricated towns on the Island.
The Three Cities played a significant role in the Naval Business at the time!
Suggestions From Angele
Because they are so historical, I would undoubtedly suggest visiting the Three Cities – Senglea (L’Isla), Cospicua (Il- Bormla), and Vittoriosa (Il-Birgu). Il-Birgu is the eldest city, and as mentioned before, it was essential for business during the Cartaghains era. If you visit these beautiful cities, you will have the opportunity to discover palaces, churches, and fortifications, which are older than the ones in Valletta!
If you wish to broaden your knowledge of the Early Settlers in Malta, I highly recommend seeing at least one of the Archaeology Museums, either the one in Malta or the other one in Gozo.
The National Museum of Archaeology
On the island of Malta, located in Valletta and operated from 9:00a til 6:00p. You can find many artifacts from different historical periods. It is awe-inspiring to see the reconstruction of a Phoenician tomb in the Phoenician gallery. While visiting Valletta and all its attractions, why not pop down to the Valletta Waterfront? Built for stores and warehouses in the 18th Century and today, it has become the central cruise liner hub in one of the largest seaports in Europe. You can take a stroll along the promenade and stop for refreshments in one of the many bars and restaurants. There is even a Hard Rock Bar in Malta!
The Gozo Museum of Archaeology
Situated in the Majestic and Famous Cittadella i the Gozo Museum of Archaeology. If you decide to pop in, you should definitely take advantage of the Citadel which is very popular for its spectacular views of Gozo- Ghawdex.
Traditional Maltese Fare
Gozo makes the best Pastizzi, which goes down heavenly with a Cisk!
Want to hear more?
Stay tuned for more information about Malta through MTR channels. You will find blog posts where we will share information about the history of Malta and its people, things to do and see when you visit, what keeps Malta in the news and why Europeans list Malta in their top 10 vacation destinations. Sign up for the newsletter so you don’t miss information. Follow us on Facebook and Instagram to see beautiful photos shared about The Rock.
A Historical Timeline
900BC- Early Inhabitants
The Carthaginians Rule Malta
History indicates that in 750BC, Malta was ruled by the Phoenicians who referred to Malta as “Maleth,” which means “shelter.” According to the articles found on Visit Malta, the Phoenicians were very civilized and used Malta as a Landmark for naval negotiations. In around 814BC, the Phoenicians from Lebanon founded the Carthage. In 400BC, the Carthaginians began their dominion over the Rock for about 250 Years.
While the Phoenicians took advantage of the incredible and strategic position of the Maltese Islands and started trading in the Mediterranean Sea, the Carthaginians were the first settlers who fabricated towns on the Island.
The Three Cities played a significant role in the Naval Business at the time!
Suggestions From Angele
Because they are so historical, I would undoubtedly suggest visiting the Three Cities – Senglea (L’Isla), Cospicua (Il- Bormla), and Vittoriosa (Il-Birgu). Il-Birgu is the eldest city, and as mentioned before, it was essential for business during the Cartaghains era. If you visit these beautiful cities, you will have the opportunity to discover palaces, churches, and fortifications, which are older than the ones in Valletta!
If you wish to broaden your knowledge of the Early Settlers in Malta, I highly recommend seeing at least one of the Archaeology Museums, either the one in Malta or the other one in Gozo.
The National Museum of Archaeology
On the island of Malta, located in Valletta and operated from 9:00a til 6:00p. You can find many artifacts from different historical periods. It is awe-inspiring to see the reconstruction of a Phoenician tomb in the Phoenician gallery. While visiting Valletta and all its attractions, why not pop down to the Valletta Waterfront? Built for stores and warehouses in the 18th Century and today, it has become the central cruise liner hub in one of the largest seaports in Europe. You can take a stroll along the promenade and stop for refreshments in one of the many bars and restaurants. There is even a Hard Rock Bar in Malta!
The Gozo Museum of Archaeology
Situated in the Majestic and Famous Cittadella i the Gozo Museum of Archaeology. If you decide to pop in, you should definitely take advantage of the Citadel which is very popular for its spectacular views of Gozo- Ghawdex.
Traditional Maltese Fare
Gozo makes the best Pastizzi, which goes down heavenly with a Cisk!
Want to hear more?
Stay tuned for more information about Malta through MTR channels. You will find blog posts where we will share information about the history of Malta and its people, things to do and see when you visit, what keeps Malta in the news and why Europeans list Malta in their top 10 vacation destinations. Sign up for the newsletter so you don’t miss information. Follow us on Facebook and Instagram to see beautiful photos shared about The Rock.
